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Hi Joe,@O
©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ ]Jfw
Sorry, I was so busy because of the preparation for participation to the annual meeting for Japanese neuroscience, and there was no time to4[CJs@
translate the rearing manual for Dorcus titanus ssp. in Japanese toKlb
English, completely.Y=j4X
....¤W­±¬O¨Ç´H·yªº¸Ü¥i¥H¤£ºÞ¥L9
In my opinion, D.t. sika in Taiwan is the same species D.t.pilifer in;/eXt`
Japan.!!H
So, the following method will be useful for rearing large one.8'
¥L»{¬°¥xÆWªºªü«ó¸ò¤é¥»ªºD. titanus pilifer¬Oªñ½t ©Ò¥H¤U¦C¬O¾i¥X¤j«¬gq)!
¤é¥»ªü«óªº§@ªk ´£¨Ñ°Ñ¦Ò@5h
©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ i
If you can understand Japanese language a little, please refer the page=4
http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~dh7k-sgn/BAKA-9810/kyoi.htm7Xz}4
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^/A
¦¹½g°Ñ¦Ò¤åÄm«Ü¤£¿ù ¦pªG§A¬Ý±oÀ´¤@¨Ç¤é¤åªº¸Ü¥i¥H¤W¥h¬Ý¬ÝU~e
¦pªG¦³­þ¦ì¤j¤j¥i¥H½Ķ ¨º¬O¦A¦n¤]¤£¹L¤Fa,p(
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This page documented the procedure for the nutrient-rich flakes.gz7|
You have to prepare the following items:Q
(1) the flakes(¤ì®h) which is from some kind of broad leaf trees, for example Quercus (Japanese "Kunugi")(¤¤¤å«ü"òR¤ì")}o
We can obtained from the raw and dead woods, and flakes from farmer or3
some insect shops. The quality is the key for success, but I can nota&
express the words.¥Í¤ì®h©M¦´¤ì®h¥i¥H¥h¶R ¤£¹L¨ä«~½è¬O¦¨¥\ªºÃöÁävf
We blended 30% (vol) of flakes from row woods and 70% (vol) dead woodsy=;A~"
before the further fermentation. ¥Î30%(Åé¿n¦Ê¤À¤ñ)ªº¥ÍòR¤ì®h©M70%ªº¦´òR¤ì®h /`Rv
²V¦X¥Î¥H±µ¤U¨Ó­n¶i¦æªºµo»Ã§@¥Î^[l#
(2) Mix together 0.35 volume of Wheat germ and  0.5 volume of Wheat with  10 volume of flakes. §â3.5%ªº¤p³Á­FªÞ©M5%ªº¤p³Á¯»¥[¤J½Õ¦nªº¤ì®h¤¤²V©Msk8SL
(3) Add water only a little. ¥[¤@ÂI¤ô ¦U¤H«ØÄ³¥[10%ªº¤ô §Y10¤½¤É¤ì®h¥[1¤½¤Éªº¤ôT
(4) Put them into the container, the mixed flakes will start the.~&O
fermentation. ±N²V¦X¦nªº§÷®Æ¸m©ó®e¾¹¤¤¶}©lµo»Ã(/dA&G
(5) The temperature will be up to 40 or more degrees for C.D=8Fk^
¤@¶}©l·Å«×·|°ª©óÄá¤ó40«×©Î§ó°ª ¦b³o¸ÌªÈ¥¿¤@¤U¤é¥»¤Í¤Hªº¤åªk:i
³o¥yÀ³¸Ó¼g¦¨"The temperature will be raised up to 40 centigrade degree or more."*^o^*~)M
©©øÂν׾ -- ©øÂν׾¡@¡@ ll$b2
(6) In the case of Dorcus curvidens, we could rear them in thisSk|b
condition (high temperature), but larvae of the Dorcus titanus died.6e
¤é¤j¥i¥H¦b°ª·Å¹}¾i ¥i¬Oªü«ó·|±¾±¼-)d
So, after finishing the fermentation, you have to put larvae into\
the nutrient rich flakes into separated bottles in each.d
ªü«ó­n¤À¶}¤@°¦¤@°¦¾i7c
(7) The mechanisms of the fermentation in this process is unclear, but IDcG
think the natural Yeast will function in the process and it may produceP#F
some kinds of amino acid or some organic materials.bJSq8
µo»Ãªº¾÷¨î¥Ø«eÁÙ¤£¬O«Ü²M·¡ ¦ý¤ÑµMªº»Ã¥Àµß·|¦Û¤v¶i¦æ³o¨Ç§@¥Î ²£¥Í¤@¨ÇÓi°ò»Ä©MIY;bxK
¦³¾÷ª«½è0dx~
There are so many important things for rearing Dorcus titanus, but I can not say only in a word.@SJ
I hope you are success for making flakes and for rearing large DorcusE
titanus sika.*
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National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)D_!jF
Division for Human Life TechnologyWp
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