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各位好 又來串門子了D`GuJW 最近老板不在 家裡沒大人 所以又上來混了^o^-tk`. 前陣子跟一個辦日文線上雜誌的朋友通了幾封mail<O
J*$B\ http://www.mars.dti.ne.jp/~k-sugano/bakamono_web/index2.htmlJ (這個站很不錯 大家可以去看看 不過都是日文的...)oeM, 請教他木屑發酵的問題 他很熱心地告訴我了一些配方(IM[w 其實也沒什麼配方啦 只是說阿扁可以試著養養看&1 email原文如下:&[S_0 -----------------------------------------------JD Hi Joe,W_ ©昆蟲論壇 -- 昆蟲論壇 c9`Uf Sorry, I was so busy because of the preparation for participation to the annual meeting for Japanese neuroscience, and there was no time toP%@B translate the rearing manual for Dorcus titanus ssp. in Japanese toV?`S English, completely.Jh/ ....上面是些寒暄的話可以不管他P]&3y In my opinion, D.t. sika in Taiwan is the same species D.t.pilifer in:KYU9 Japan.}WqN So, the following method will be useful for rearing large one.. 他認為台灣的阿扁跟日本的D. titanus pilifer是近緣 所以下列是養出大型T 日本阿扁的作法 提供參考38+Ep ©昆蟲論壇 -- 昆蟲論壇 -%?*m If you can understand Japanese language a little, please refer the page{ http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~dh7k-sgn/BAKA-9810/kyoi.htmf3 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^Kh0d 此篇參考文獻很不錯 如果你看得懂一些日文的話可以上去看看[b 如果有哪位大大可以翻譯 那是再好也不過了+ ©昆蟲論壇 -- 昆蟲論壇 5n9Cw This page documented the procedure for the nutrient-rich flakes.uq You have to prepare the following items:> (1) the flakes(木屑) which is from some kind of broad leaf trees, for example Quercus (Japanese "Kunugi")(中文指"櫟木")l We can obtained from the raw and dead woods, and flakes from farmer or*]4jM some insect shops. The quality is the key for success, but I can not [Kl6/ express the words.生木屑和朽木屑可以去買 不過其品質是成功的關鍵ls We blended 30% (vol) of flakes from row woods and 70% (vol) dead woods-^AR[< before the further fermentation. 用30%(體積百分比)的生櫟木屑和70%的朽櫟木屑85l)$ 混合用以接下來要進行的發酵作用Jag (2) Mix together 0.35 volume of Wheat germ and 0.5 volume of Wheat with 10 volume of flakes. 把3.5%的小麥胚芽和5%的小麥粉加入調好的木屑中混和[;' (3) Add water only a little. 加一點水 各人建議加10%的水 即10公升木屑加1公升的水[Ftq0 (4) Put them into the container, the mixed flakes will start theO{>[d3 fermentation. 將混合好的材料置於容器中開始發酵& (5) The temperature will be up to 40 or more degrees for C.v 一開始溫度會高於攝氏40度或更高 在這裡糾正一下日本友人的文法:N?0 這句應該寫成"The temperature will be raised up to 40 centigrade degree or more."*^o^*-+0-v ©昆蟲論壇 -- 昆蟲論壇 >7k (6) In the case of Dorcus curvidens, we could rear them in thisNfZ]H condition (high temperature), but larvae of the Dorcus titanus died.AdQ:y> 日大可以在高溫飼養 可是阿扁會掛掉\i!BY So, after finishing the fermentation, you have to put larvae intonOM:8X the nutrient rich flakes into separated bottles in each.) 阿扁要分開一隻一隻養7WK (7) The mechanisms of the fermentation in this process is unclear, but Iwp6avS think the natural Yeast will function in the process and it may produceW!^gcE some kinds of amino acid or some organic materials.Kpv^d 發酵的機制目前還不是很清楚 但天然的酵母菌會自己進行這些作用 產生一些胺基酸和e&Qh 有機物質yj0a There are so many important things for rearing Dorcus titanus, but I can not say only in a word.%'K^9. I hope you are success for making flakes and for rearing large Dorcusw titanus sika.p[;, 他說其實還有一些東西不是用寫的就可以講得很清楚, 希望我能成功地養出Q8V8 大的阿扁%LPD&u >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
那二話不說 試了20隻阿扁幼
1. 5隻用添加發酵法養"o 2. 5隻用再發酵癈菌包0vt.x 3. 5隻用添加發酵木屑:無添加發酵木屑=1:16M4fkp 4. 5隻用櫟木屑N8`s 1-3都己化三齡初(7/29一齡蟲到現在)qm 最大的是用1法 5.5g 好像不是很大.../J>M 2法看起來不錯 也有4.5g...S783 這樣應該不算大吧 阿扁一二三齡各會有多久啊?r*&# 4法到目前還在二齡 可能是太乾的關係吧'Q1O?" 不過阿扁幼不可以太溼 不太耐溼的蟲c61/o( ----------------------------------------------------------------------9 這個日本人叫Kazuhiro E. FujimoriGmiV9 是上述日文線上雜誌的編輯之一_- 目前在日本國家實驗室工作%BtYj4 National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)`oz<d Division for Human Life TechnologyAfq Neuronics Research GroupV99o 是個PHD搞神經科學的vXWT7
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